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Alternative name
GTBP antibody
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Catalog
A005375
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Size100μg
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Formliquid
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Purity≥95% as determined by SDS-PAGE
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StoragePBS with 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol pH 7.3 , -20℃ for 24 months (Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.)
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ClonalityPolyclonal Antibody
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Host Rabbit
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Species ReactivityHuman,Mouse ,Rat
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Applications Tested/SuitableELISA,WB,IHC,IF
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PurificationImmunogen affinity purified
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ImmunogenmutS homolog 6 (E. coli)
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IHCImmunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human spleen using A005375(MSH6 antibody) at dilution of 1:100
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Western BlotHEK-293 cells were subjected to SDS PAGE followed by western blot with A005375(MSH6 antibody) at dilution of 1:500
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Recommended dilutionWB : 1:500-1:5000
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Product Description specificalComponent of the post-replicative DNA mismatch repair system (MMR). Heterodimerizes with MSH2 to form MutS alpha, which binds to DNA mismatches thereby initiating DNA repair. When bound, MutS alpha bends the DNA helix and shields approximately 20 base pairs, and recognizes single base mismatches and dinucleotide insertion-deletion loops (IDL) in the DNA. After mismatch binding, forms a ternary complex with the MutL alpha heterodimer, which is thought to be responsible for directing the downstream MMR events, including strand discrimination, excision, and resynthesis. ATP binding and hydrolysis play a pivotal role in mismatch repair functions. The ATPase activity associated with MutS alpha regulates binding similar to a molecular switch: mismatched DNA provokes ADP-->ATP exchange, resulting in a discernible conformational transition that converts MutS alpha into a sliding clamp capable of hydrolysis-independent diffusion along the DNA backbone. This transition is crucial for mismatch repair. MutS alpha may also play a role in DNA homologous recombination repair. Recruited on chromatin in G1 and early S phase via its PWWP domain that specifically binds trimethylated 'Lys-36' of histone H3 (H3K36me3): early recruitment to chromatin to be replicated allowing a quick identification of mismatch repair to initiate the DNA mismatch repair reaction.
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Gene nameMSH6
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Uniprot IDP52701
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Observed M.W.150-160 kDa
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